"Only the overall review of the entire
business as an economic system can give real knowledge" - Peter F. Drucker
No one needs to emphasize the holistic approach the
Six Sigma deployment takes on overall business processes. All processes in an
organization present at least one opportunity for improvement. Having a limited
picture about the limitations of Six Sigma and its applications projects an all
together different picture.
At the enterprise level, each company must consider
the entire application of the project and this is certainly beyond the line
employee level.
A Little
Background
We have all known Six Sigma as a deployment
strategy related to company activities and we have examples for justification.
We have many glaring examples of successful and not so successful companies in
recent history. Motorola, DuPont and General electric are some cases in point.
Also known to us are the failures of deployment mostly in non- manufacturing
businesses.
While thinking along the same lines, if in your
understanding, Six Sigma is not applicable to your organization or industry,
perhaps what first step you may take is answer whether it can improve the
financial situation of your company within an acceptable timeframe. This
fundamental answer must be obtained even before the project selection process.
Answers to whether Six Sigma can work in all processes and parts of the
organization must be put into place.
Thinking
Beyond The Shop Floor
Notions and misconceptions such as those confining
Six Sigma to the shop floor and relegating it as something of a quality
implementation tool dedicated for manufacturing industry must be shown its due
place for it to show results of any significance. The ‘beyond the factory’
approach encompasses almost all non-manufacturing aspects of the economy, not
excluding those in the new economy group. For example, law offices, non-profit
organizations, online business and the transport sector.
Three
Critical Steps To Take Six Sigma Benefits Beyond The Shop Floor
Holistic thinking does not exclude non-production
activities within organizations. Activities that don’t produce physical
products but are still parts of production activities that go into
manufacturing, as well as service industry sectors, such as transport industry
or consultancy firms, contribute to the economy in a larger meaning by value creation.
The following critical steps help reap major benefits in implementation:
· The Strategic Deployment: Think
through the overall deployment of Six Sigma initiatives across the entire
organization.
· The Tactical Deployment:
Tactically selecting, conducting and closing the projects in all those
environments.
· Methodical Deployment Of Operational Tools:
Applying the analytic techniques of Six Sigma properly when facing common
challenges beyond the shop floor, such as skewed (non-normal) distributions of
cycle times, or the predominance of discrete data.
Holistic thinking In Six Sigma calls for adopting a
statistical approach in its entirety to all aspects of conducting business and
looking beyond statistics is an embedded part of deployment. Judgmental timing
and accuracies assume the same degree of significance of decision making. There
is not one single sure-fire formula to ensure the success of it.